Rice bran, oil < 5%, crude fibre > 20%

Byproduct of the processing of rice grain (Oryza sativa L.), consisting in envelopes, germs and fragments of endosperm. This product has been defatted and contains significant amounts of hulls. Other name: defatted rice bran.

Values

Main constituents
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Dry matter 91.6 100 % - 2.9 63.9 -97.1 172 4.4
Crude protein 5.9 6.5 % - 1.6 2.9 -14.3 167 1.7 3.2 -15.6 174
Crude fibre 30.1 32.9 % - 5.1 20 -44.2 162 5.4 22.1 -48.8 164
Crude fat 3.4 3.7 % - 1.2 0.7 -5 132 1.3 0.5 -5.6 137
Ash 16.8 18.4 % - 3.9 4 -24.8 164 4.2 4.2 -26.9 172
Insoluble ash 13.9 15.2 % - 4 2.8 -20.4 94 4.4 3 -22.4 98
NDF 49.8 54.4 % - 8.4 30.7 -62.9 57 9 33.5 -80.9 64
ADF 34.6 37.7 % - 5.8 23.3 -46.6 59 6.2 24.9 -57.8 65
Lignin 11.2 12.3 % - 1.9 8.2 -14.7 56 2 4.9 -16.1 62
Water insoluble cell walls 51.7 56.5 % - 1
Starch 14.3 15.6 % - 6.7 3.8 -35.3 51 7.3 4.1 -40.2 49
Starch, enzymatic method 11.5 12.5 % - 1 1
Total sugars 1.1 1.2 % - 0.5 0.4 -1.9 17 0.5 0.4 -2.1 17
Gross energy (kcal) 3710 4050 kcal/kg - 220 3520 -4190 30 200 3920 -4690 32
Gross energy (MJ) 15.5 17 MJ/kg - 0.9 14.7 -17.5 30 0.8 16.4 -19.6 32
Mineral elements
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Calcium 1 1 g/kg - 0.4 0.4 -2.6 96 0.5 0.4 -2.7 101
Phosphorus 3.9 4.3 g/kg - 1.5 1.2 -7.6 100 1.6 1.3 -8.4 101
Phytate phosphorus 3.3 3.7 g/kg 85 % P
Magnesium 2.1 2.3 g/kg - 0.8 0.8 -5.1 69 0.9 0.9 -5.9 74
Potassium 6.8 7.5 g/kg - 2.7 2.3 -15.5 67 2.9 2.6 -16.6 72
Sodium 0.34 0.38 g/kg - 0.3 0.04 -0.9 14 0.33 0.04 -0.98 15
Chlorine 1.1 1.2 g/kg -
Sulfur 1.8 2 g/kg -
Dietary cation-anion difference 47 52 mEq/kg -
Electrolyte balance 161 175 mEq/kg -
Manganese 153 167 mg/kg - 64 70 -280 21 70 76 -300 22
Zinc 41 45 mg/kg - 28 20 -80 24 31 22 -160 25
Copper 7 7 mg/kg - 4 2 -19 22 4 2 -20 23
Iron 460 502 mg/kg - 47 -765 3 53 -839 4
Selenium 0.2 0.2 mg/kg - 1
Cobalt 2 2 mg/kg - 2 0.2 -7 9 3 0.2 -8 10
Molybdenum 2 3 mg/kg - 1
Iodine 0.3 0.4 mg/kg -
Fatty acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
C6 + C8 + C10 fatty acids 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C12:0 lauric acid 0.01 0.01 g/kg 0.04 % FA 0.02-0.06 4
C14:0 myristic acid 0.08 0.09 g/kg 0.4 % FA 0.3 0-0.9 8
C16:0 palmitic acid 4.4 4.8 g/kg 18.8 % FA 2.6 14.7-23.9 40
C16:1 palmitoleic acid 0.04 0.04 g/kg 0.2 % FA 0.1 0-0.3 6
C18:0 stearic acid 0.5 0.5 g/kg 2.1 % FA 0.5 0.9-3.7 40
C18:1 oleic acid 9.4 10.2 g/kg 39.9 % FA 3.3 28.9-45 40
C18:2 linoleic acid 8.4 9.2 g/kg 35.8 % FA 3.5 30-41 41
C18:3 linolenic acid 0.3 0.4 g/kg 1.5 % FA 0.5 1-3.7 40
C18:4 stearidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:0 arachidic acid 0.1 0.1 g/kg 0.5 % FA 0.3 0-0.9 7
C20:1 eicosenoic acid 0.1 0.1 g/kg 0.6 % FA 0.5-0.7 2
C20:4 arachidonic acid 0.1 0.1 g/kg 0.5 % FA 0.03-0.7 3
C20:5 eicosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:0 behenic acid 0.06 0.07 g/kg 0.3 % FA 0.1-0.4 3
C22:1 erucic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:5 docosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:6 docosahexaenoic acid 0.07 0.08 g/kg 0.3 % FA 1
C24:0 lignoceric acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
Fatty acids 2.4 2.6 % 70 % fat
Vitamins and pigments
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Vitamin A 0 0 1000 IU/kg -
Vitamin D 0 0 1000 IU/kg -
Vitamin E 50.3 54.9 mg/kg -
Vitamin K 0.02 0.02 mg/kg -
Vitamin B1 thiamin 28.1 30.7 mg/kg -
Vitamin B2 riboflavin 2.9 3.1 mg/kg -
Vitamin B6 pyridoxine 41.6 45.4 mg/kg -
Vitamin B12 0 0 µg/kg -
Niacin 348 379 mg/kg -
Pantothenic acid 75.6 82.5 mg/kg -
Folic acid 0 0 mg/kg -
Biotin 0.4 0.4 mg/kg -
Vitamin C 0 0 mg/kg -
Choline 1155 1261 mg/kg -
Ruminants
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
UFL INRA 2018 0.39 0.42 per kg -
UFV INRA 2018 0.29 0.31 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2018 19 20 g/kg -
PDI INRA 2018 54 59 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance INRA 2018 -37 -41 g/kg -
Fill Unit ruminants INRA 2018 0.247 0.27 per kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 1180 1290 kcal/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 680 740 kcal/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 510 550 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 5 5.4 MJ/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 2.8 3.1 MJ/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 2.1 2.3 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 45 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 39 %
N degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 52 %
Starch degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 75 %
DM degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 64 %
Lysine ruminants INRA 2018 - 6.5 % PDI
Threonine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.9 % PDI
Methionine ruminants INRA 2018 - 2.4 % PDI
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.5 % PDI
Valine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.9 % PDI
Leucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 8.5 % PDI
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.2 % PDI
Histidine ruminants INRA 2018 - 1.9 % PDI
Arginine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5 % PDI
UFL FL1 INRA 2018 0.41 0.44 per kg -
UFV FL1 INRA 2018 0.31 0.34 per kg -
PDIA FL1 INRA 2018 17 18 g/kg -
PDI FL1 INRA 2018 53 58 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL1 INRA 2018 -36 -40 g/kg -
UFL FL4 INRA 2018 0.35 0.38 per kg -
UFV FL4 INRA 2018 0.25 0.27 per kg -
PDIA FL4 INRA 2018 21 23 g/kg -
PDI FL4 INRA 2018 56 61 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018 -41 -44 g/kg -
UFL INRA 2007 0.39 0.42 per kg -
UFV INRA 2007 0.29 0.32 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2007 22 24 g/kg -
PDIN INRA 2007 37 40 g/kg -
PDIE INRA 2007 43 47 g/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (kcal) 1210 1320 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) 5.1 5.5 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 46.3 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 40.3 % 1
N digestibility ruminants - 30.9 %
N digestibility, intestinal, ruminants - 65 %
NDF digestibility ruminants - 57 %
N degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 49 %
Immediately degradable N (a) - 11 %
Potentially degradable N (b) - 76 %
Degradation rate of particles N (c) - 0.06 h-1
Starch degradability, ruminants (k=0.06) - 73 %
Immediately degradable starch (a) - 19 %
Potentially degradable starch (b) - 81 %
Degradation rate of particles starch (c) - 0.12 h-1
DM degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 66 %
Immediately degradable DM (a) - 48 %
Potentially degradable DM (b) - 35 %
Degradation rate of particles DM (c) - 0.065 h-1
Fatty acids digestibility ruminants - 71.1 %
Absorbable P ruminants 2.5 2.7 g/kg 64 % P
Absorbable Ca ruminants 0.5 0.6 g/kg 55 % Ca
Lysine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6 % PDIE
Threonine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.8 % PDIE
Methionine ruminants INRA 2007 - 2.1 % PDIE
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5.5 % PDIE
Valine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6 % PDIE
Leucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 8.4 % PDIE
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5.2 % PDIE
Histidine ruminants INRA 2007 - 1.9 % PDIE
Arginine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5 % PDIE
VEM CVB 2018 387 423 per kg -
VEVI CVB 2018 318 347 per kg -
DVE CVB 1991 8 8 g/kg -
OEB CVB 1991 -12 -13 g/kg -
DVLYS CVB 1991 1.3 1.5 g/kg -
DVMET CVB 1991 1.3 1.4 g/kg -
TDN 1x ruminants NRC 2001 38.9 42.5 % -
DE 1x ruminants NRC 2001 1.7 1.86 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 3x ruminants NRC 2001 0.65 0.71 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 4x ruminants NRC 2001 0.6 0.66 Mcal/kg -
NE Maintenance 3x ruminants NRC 2001 0.63 0.69 Mcal/kg -
NE Gain 3x ruminants NRC 2001 0.14 0.15 Mcal/kg -
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 25% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 48 %
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 50% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 55 %
EN Lactation ruminants GfE 2.7 3 MJ/kg -
nxP ruminants GfE 74 81 g/kg -
RNB ruminants GfE -2 -3 g/kg -
Pigs
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE growing pig (kcal) 1600 1740 kcal/kg -
ME growing pig (kcal) 1520 1660 kcal/kg -
NE growing pig (kcal) 950 1040 kcal/kg -
DE adult pig (kcal) 1870 2050 kcal/kg -
ME adult pig (kcal) 1740 1900 kcal/kg -
NE adult pig (kcal) 1090 1190 kcal/kg -
DE growing pig (MJ) 6.7 7.3 MJ/kg -
ME growing pig (MJ) 6.4 6.9 MJ/kg -
NE growing pig (MJ) 4 4.3 MJ/kg -
DE adult pig (MJ) 7.8 8.6 MJ/kg -
ME adult pig (MJ) 7.3 8 MJ/kg -
NE adult pig (MJ) 4.6 5 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility growing pig - 43 %
Energy digestibility adult pig - 50.5 %
OM digestibility growing pig - 48 %
OM digestibility adult pig - 55.5 %
N digestibility growing pig - 4.6 %
N digestibility adult pig - 32.7 %
Crude fat digestibility pig - 33.2 %
Digestible P pig (no phytase) 0.5 0.5 g/kg 12 %
Digestible P pig (with phytase) 0.7 0.8 g/kg 18 %
Poultry
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
AMEn cockerel (kcal) 1040 1140 kcal/kg -
AMEn broiler (kcal) 1000 1090 kcal/kg -
AMEn cockerel (MJ) 4.4 4.8 MJ/kg -
AMEn broiler (MJ) 4.2 4.6 MJ/kg -
Available P cockerel 1 1.1 g/kg 25 % P
Available P broiler 1 1.1 g/kg 25 % P
Horses
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
OM digestibility horse - 37.6 %
Energy digestibility horse - 36.8 %
Horse Forage Unit 0.42 0.46 per kg -
Digestible crude protein horse 16 18 g/kg -
Rabbits
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE rabbit (kcal) 1220 1330 kcal/kg -
ME rabbit (kcal) 1170 1270 kcal/kg -
DE rabbit (MJ) 5.1 5.6 MJ/kg -
ME rabbit (MJ) 4.9 5.3 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility rabbit - 32.7 %
N digestibility rabbit - 62.4 %
Fish
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE salmonids (kcal) 1810 1980 kcal/kg -
DE salmonids (MJ) 7.6 8.3 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility, salmonids - 48.8 %
N digestibility salmonids - 74 %
Amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine 2 2.2 g/kg 3.4 g/16g N 1.9 -5 4 2.1 -5.4 4
Threonine 2 2.2 g/kg 3.4 g/16g N 1.3 -5.2 4 1.5 -5.7 4 2.6-3.7 4
Methionine 1.5 1.6 g/kg 2.5 g/16g N 0.9 -3 4 1 -3.3 4 1.8-2.7 4
Cystine 0.9 1 g/kg 1.6 g/16g N 0.5 -1.9 4 0.6 -2.1 4 1-2.2 4
Methionine + cystine 2.5 2.7 g/kg 4.1 g/16g N 1.5 -5 4 1.6 -5.4 4 2.9-4.1 4
Tryptophan 2.1 2.3 g/kg 3.5 g/16g N 2.5-4.9 4
Isoleucine 3.1 3.4 g/kg 5.3 g/16g N 2.5 -9.1 4 2.8 -9.9 4 4.8-7 4
Valine 3.7 4 g/kg 6.2 g/16g N 2.5 -8.4 4 2.8 -9.1 4
Leucine 4.9 5.3 g/kg 8.2 g/16g N 2.9 -9.9 4 3.2 -10.8 4
Phenylalanine 3.1 3.4 g/kg 5.3 g/16g N 1.9 -7.3 4 2.1 -7.9 4 3.6-5.3 4
Tyrosine 2.8 3.1 g/kg 4.7 g/16g N 2 -5.1 4 2.2 -5.5 4
Phenylalanine + tyrosine 5.9 6.5 g/kg 10 g/16g N 4.2 -12.3 4 4.7 -13.4 4
Histidine 1.1 1.2 g/kg 1.9 g/16g N 0.9 -2.4 4 1 -2.6 4 1.7-2.7 4
Arginine 3.9 4.2 g/kg 6.5 g/16g N 3 -6.5 3 3.4 -7.2 3 5.9-8.1 3
Alanine 3.2 3.5 g/kg 5.4 g/16g N 2.3 -7.7 4 2.6 -8.4 4 4.5-6.2 4
Aspartic acid 5.4 5.9 g/kg 9.1 g/16g N 3.7 -12.8 4 4.1 -13.9 4
Glutamic acid 10.7 11.7 g/kg 18 g/16g N 5.4 -24.5 4 6.1 -26.7 4
Glycine 2.5 2.7 g/kg 4.2 g/16g N 1.9 -6.7 4 2.1 -7.3 4 3.6-5.3 4
Serine 2.8 3 g/kg 4.7 g/16g N 1.7 -6.2 4 1.9 -6.8 4
Proline 3.1 3.4 g/kg 5.2 g/16g N 2.4 -6.7 3 2.7 -7.4 3 4.7-7.2 3
Pigs, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardised, pig 1.6 1.8 g/kg 80 % 1
Threonine, ileal standardised, pig 1.6 1.7 g/kg 79 % 1
Methionine, ileal standardised, pig 1.2 1.3 g/kg 82 % 1
Cystine, ileal standardised, pig 0.7 0.8 g/kg 78 % 1
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardised, pig 2 2.2 g/kg 80 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardised, pig 1.7 1.8 g/kg 81 % 1
Isoleucine, ileal standardised, pig 2.6 2.8 g/kg 82 % 1
Valine, ileal standardised, pig 3 3.2 g/kg 81 % 1
Leucine, ileal standardised, pig 4 4.4 g/kg 83 % 1
Phenylalanine, ileal standardised, pig 2.6 2.8 g/kg 82 % 1
Tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 2.3 2.5 g/kg 82 % 79-84 3
Phenylananine + tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 4.9 5.3 g/kg 82 %
Histidine, ileal standardised, pig 0.9 1 g/kg 84 % 1
Arginine, ileal standardised, pig 3.5 3.8 g/kg 91 % 1
Alanine, ileal standardised, pig 2.6 2.9 g/kg 82 % 1
Aspartic acid, ileal standardised, pig 4.2 4.6 g/kg 78 % 1
Glutamic acid, ileal standardised, pig 9.3 10.2 g/kg 87 % 1
Glycine, ileal standardised, pig 2 2.2 g/kg 81 % 1
Serine, ileal standardised, pig 2.2 2.5 g/kg 81 % 1
Proline, ileal standardised, pig 2 2.2 g/kg 66 % 61-71 2
Poultry, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.4 1.5 g/kg 67 %
Threonine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.3 1.4 g/kg 63 %
Methionine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.1 1.2 g/kg 75 %
Cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.6 0.7 g/kg 64 %
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.7 1.9 g/kg 71 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardized, poultry 1.4 1.5 g/kg 68 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardized, poultry 2.3 2.5 g/kg 72 %
Valine, ileal standardized, poultry 2.5 2.8 g/kg 69 %
Leucine, ileal standardized, poultry 3.4 3.7 g/kg 70 %
Phenylalanine, ileal standardized, poultry 2.3 2.5 g/kg 72 %
Tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.8 2 g/kg 66 %
Phenylalanine + tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 4.1 4.5 g/kg 69 %
Histidine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.8 0.8 g/kg 68 %
Arginine, ileal standardized, poultry 2.8 3.1 g/kg 72 %
Alanine, ileal standardized, poultry 2.2 2.4 g/kg 69 %
Aspartic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 3.6 3.9 g/kg 66 %
Glutamic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 7.8 8.5 g/kg 73 %
Glycine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.6 1.7 g/kg 64 %
Serine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.9 2.1 g/kg 68 %
Proline, ileal standardized, poultry 2.2 2.4 g/kg 70 %
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