UFL INRA 2018 |
0.36 |
0.39 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UFV INRA 2018 |
0.25 |
0.27 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PDIA INRA 2018 |
15 |
16 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PDI INRA 2018 |
50 |
54 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rumen protein balance INRA 2018 |
-42 |
-46 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fill Unit ruminants INRA 2018 |
0.554 |
0.607 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) |
1120 |
1230 |
kcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) |
630 |
690 |
kcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) |
430 |
480 |
kcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) |
5 |
5.5 |
MJ/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) |
2.8 |
3.1 |
MJ/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) |
2 |
2.2 |
MJ/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
36.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
34.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N degradability ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Starch degradability ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DM degradability ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
27 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lysine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
7.1 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Threonine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
5.3 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Methionine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
2 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
5.3 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
5.6 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leucine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
8.5 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
5 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Histidine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
2.1 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arginine ruminants INRA 2018 |
|
|
- |
5 |
% PDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UFL FL1 INRA 2018 |
0.38 |
0.42 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UFV FL1 INRA 2018 |
0.27 |
0.3 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PDIA FL1 INRA 2018 |
15 |
16 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PDI FL1 INRA 2018 |
51 |
55 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rumen protein balance FL1 INRA 2018 |
-42 |
-46 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UFL FL4 INRA 2018 |
0.32 |
0.35 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UFV FL4 INRA 2018 |
0.2 |
0.22 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PDIA FL4 INRA 2018 |
15 |
17 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PDI FL4 INRA 2018 |
50 |
54 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018 |
-43 |
-47 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UFL INRA 2007 |
0.38 |
0.42 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UFV INRA 2007 |
0.27 |
0.3 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PDIA INRA 2007 |
16 |
18 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
PDIN INRA 2007 |
25 |
28 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
PDIE INRA 2007 |
32 |
35 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (kcal) |
1210 |
1320 |
kcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) |
5.1 |
5.5 |
MJ/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
38.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N digestibility ruminants |
|
|
- |
52.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N digestibility, intestinal, ruminants |
|
|
- |
15 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NDF digestibility ruminants |
|
|
- |
50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N degradability ruminants (k=0.06) |
|
|
- |
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
9-32 |
7 |
Immediately degradable N (a) |
|
|
- |
16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Potentially degradable N (b) |
|
|
- |
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Degradation rate of particles N (c) |
|
|
- |
0.057 |
h-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Starch degradability, ruminants (k=0.06) |
|
|
- |
80 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DM degradability ruminants (k=0.06) |
|
|
- |
26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15-41 |
4 |
Immediately degradable DM (a) |
|
|
- |
10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Potentially degradable DM (b) |
|
|
- |
35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Degradation rate of particles DM (c) |
|
|
- |
0.05 |
h-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Fatty acids digestibility ruminants |
|
|
- |
74.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Absorbable P ruminants |
1.7 |
1.9 |
g/kg |
70 |
% P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Absorbable Ca ruminants |
4.9 |
5.4 |
g/kg |
55 |
% Ca |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lysine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
6.7 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Threonine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
5.1 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Methionine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
1.7 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
5.3 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
5.6 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leucine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
8.6 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
4.8 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Histidine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
2.2 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arginine ruminants INRA 2007 |
|
|
- |
5.1 |
% PDIE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VEM CVB 2018 |
381 |
417 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VEVI CVB 2018 |
296 |
324 |
per kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DVE CVB 1991 |
-10 |
-11 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OEB CVB 1991 |
-8 |
-9 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DVLYS CVB 1991 |
1.7 |
1.9 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DVMET CVB 1991 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TDN 1x ruminants NRC 2001 |
35.2 |
38.6 |
% |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DE 1x ruminants NRC 2001 |
1.61 |
1.76 |
Mcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE Lactation 3x ruminants NRC 2001 |
0.6 |
0.66 |
Mcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE Lactation 4x ruminants NRC 2001 |
0.56 |
0.61 |
Mcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE Maintenance 3x ruminants NRC 2001 |
0.55 |
0.61 |
Mcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NE Gain 3x ruminants NRC 2001 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
Mcal/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 25% concentrate) NRC 2001 |
|
|
- |
78 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 50% concentrate) NRC 2001 |
|
|
- |
79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EN Lactation ruminants GfE |
2.7 |
3 |
MJ/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nxP ruminants GfE |
134 |
147 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RNB ruminants GfE |
-2 |
-2 |
g/kg |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|