Processed animal proteins, pig

Slaugherhouse byproduct obtained from healthy pigs slaughtered for human consumption. The product is ground, sterilized by cooking, and dried. Note: check the regulatory status of this product before using it for livestock feeding.

Values

Main constituents
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Dry matter 95.1 100 % - 1.6 92.1 -97.3 18 2.4
Crude protein 52.4 55.1 % - 4.2 41.7 -59.3 35 4.3 45 -64.8 19
Crude fibre 1.6 1.6 % - 0.4 0.6 -2.3 11 0.4 0.7 -2.4 11
Crude fat 13.6 14.3 % - 2 10.3 -16.2 15 2.1 10.6 -16.9 14
Ash 26.8 28.2 % - 4.9 12.8 -37.6 17 5.1 13.7 -40.6 17
Insoluble ash 0.3 0.4 % -
NDF 6.1 6.4 % -
ADF 1.9 2 % -
Lignin 0.4 0.5 % -
Water insoluble cell walls 5.3 5.5 % -
Starch 0 0 % -
Starch, enzymatic method 0 0 % -
Total sugars 0 0 % -
Gross energy (kcal) 4180 4400 kcal/kg -
Gross energy (MJ) 17.5 18.4 MJ/kg -
Mineral elements
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Calcium 86.7 91.2 g/kg - 25.5 7.6 -131 20 26.8 8.2 -142 17
Phosphorus 42 44.2 g/kg - 13 2.9 -66 20 13.6 3.1 -71.3 17
Phytate phosphorus 0 0 g/kg 0 % P
Magnesium 2 2.1 g/kg -
Potassium 4.9 5.2 g/kg -
Sodium 6.07 6.38 g/kg - 0.88 5 -8.2 17 0.92 5.33 -8.57 14
Chlorine 3.2 3.3 g/kg - 1.2 1 -4.9 9 1.3 1.1 -5.1 7
Sulfur 8.8 9.3 g/kg -
Dietary cation-anion difference -252 -265 mEq/kg -
Electrolyte balance 300 316 mEq/kg -
Manganese 25 26 mg/kg -
Zinc 109 114 mg/kg -
Copper 20 21 mg/kg -
Iron 579 609 mg/kg -
Selenium 0.4 0.5 mg/kg -
Cobalt 1 1 mg/kg -
Molybdenum 1 1 mg/kg -
Iodine 1 1 mg/kg -
Fatty acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
C6 + C8 + C10 fatty acids 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C12:0 lauric acid 0.1 0.1 g/kg 0.2 % FA 0.1-0.2 2
C14:0 myristic acid 1.6 1.7 g/kg 1.7 % FA 0.1 1.5-1.8 6
C16:0 palmitic acid 23.7 24.9 g/kg 24.9 % FA 2.6 22.4-28.9 8
C16:1 palmitoleic acid 2.7 2.8 g/kg 2.8 % FA 0.8 2.1-4 5
C18:0 stearic acid 14.7 15.5 g/kg 15.5 % FA 2.5 12.4-19.6 8
C18:1 oleic acid 41.2 43.4 g/kg 43.4 % FA 3.6 38-47.7 8
C18:2 linoleic acid 9.1 9.5 g/kg 9.5 % FA 1.7 8-13.2 8
C18:3 linolenic acid 0.8 0.8 g/kg 0.8 % FA 0.6 0-2.1 8
C18:4 stearidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:0 arachidic acid 1.2 1.3 g/kg 1.3 % FA 0.1-2.5 3
C20:1 eicosenoic acid 0.7 0.7 g/kg 0.7 % FA 1
C20:4 arachidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:5 eicosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:0 behenic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
C22:1 erucic acid 0.2 0.2 g/kg 0.2 % FA 1
C22:5 docosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:6 docosahexaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C24:0 lignoceric acid 0.2 0.2 g/kg 0.3 % FA 1
Fatty acids 9.5 10 % 70 % fat
Vitamins and pigments
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Vitamin E 1.2 1.3 mg/kg -
Vitamin B1 thiamin 0.5 0.5 mg/kg -
Vitamin B2 riboflavin 4.9 5.1 mg/kg -
Vitamin B6 pyridoxine 5.2 5.4 mg/kg -
Vitamin B12 121 128 µg/kg -
Niacin 52.9 55.7 mg/kg -
Pantothenic acid 4.7 4.9 mg/kg -
Folic acid 0.5 0.5 mg/kg -
Biotin 0.1 0.1 mg/kg -
Vitamin C 0 0 mg/kg -
Choline 2066 2174 mg/kg -
Ruminants
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
UFL INRA 2018 0.96 1.01 per kg -
UFV INRA 2018 0.94 0.99 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2018 198 208 g/kg -
PDI INRA 2018 237 249 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance INRA 2018 202 212 g/kg -
Fill Unit ruminants INRA 2018 0.405 0.426 per kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 2610 2750 kcal/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 1700 1790 kcal/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 1660 1740 kcal/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 83.6 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 80.6 %
N degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 53 %
Starch degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 0 %
DM degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 47 %
Lysine ruminants INRA 2018 - 6.2 % PDI
Threonine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.3 % PDI
Methionine ruminants INRA 2018 - 1.4 % PDI
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 3.4 % PDI
Valine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.1 % PDI
Leucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 7.7 % PDI
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.2 % PDI
Histidine ruminants INRA 2018 - 2.2 % PDI
Arginine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.9 % PDI
UFL FL1 INRA 2018 0.99 1.04 per kg -
UFV FL1 INRA 2018 0.97 1.02 per kg -
PDIA FL1 INRA 2018 187 197 g/kg -
PDI FL1 INRA 2018 228 240 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL1 INRA 2018 213 224 g/kg -
UFL FL4 INRA 2018 0.92 0.97 per kg -
UFV FL4 INRA 2018 0.89 0.93 per kg -
PDIA FL4 INRA 2018 213 224 g/kg -
PDI FL4 INRA 2018 252 265 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018 183 192 g/kg -
UFL INRA 2007 0.87 0.92 per kg -
UFV INRA 2007 0.82 0.87 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2007 214 225 g/kg -
PDIN INRA 2007 361 380 g/kg -
PDIE INRA 2007 233 245 g/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (kcal) 2450 2570 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) 10.2 10.8 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 85 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 82.2 %
N digestibility ruminants - 79.5 %
N digestibility, intestinal, ruminants - 80 %
NDF digestibility ruminants - 0 %
N degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 54 %
Immediately degradable N (a) - 30 % 8 20-44 12
Potentially degradable N (b) - 36 % 9 22-49 12
Degradation rate of particles N (c) - 0.121 h-1 0.066 0.013-0.224 12
Starch degradability, ruminants (k=0.06) - 0 %
DM degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 48 %
Immediately degradable DM (a) - 25 % 23-26 4
Potentially degradable DM (b) - 35 % 24-49 4
Degradation rate of particles DM (c) - 0.115 h-1 0.04-0.18 4
Fatty acids digestibility ruminants - 77.1 %
Absorbable P ruminants 37.8 39.8 g/kg 90 % P
Absorbable Ca ruminants 47.7 50.2 g/kg 55 % Ca
Lysine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6.2 % PDIE
Threonine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.5 % PDIE
Methionine ruminants INRA 2007 - 1.4 % PDIE
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.2 % PDIE
Valine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5.2 % PDIE
Leucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 7.6 % PDIE
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2007 - 3.9 % PDIE
Histidine ruminants INRA 2007 - 2.2 % PDIE
Arginine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5.8 % PDIE
VEM CVB 2018 873 919 per kg -
VEVI CVB 2018 902 949 per kg -
DVE CVB 1991 218 230 g/kg -
OEB CVB 1991 228 240 g/kg -
DVLYS CVB 1991 3 3.1 g/kg -
DVMET CVB 1991 0.9 0.9 g/kg -
TDN 1x ruminants NRC 2001 58.9 62 % -
DE 1x ruminants NRC 2001 3.64 3.83 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.98 2.08 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 4x ruminants NRC 2001 1.87 1.97 Mcal/kg -
NE Maintenance 3x ruminants NRC 2001 2.04 2.14 Mcal/kg -
NE Gain 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.4 1.47 Mcal/kg -
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 25% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 45 %
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 50% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 48 %
EN Lactation ruminants GfE 6.2 6.5 MJ/kg -
nxP ruminants GfE 338 355 g/kg -
RNB ruminants GfE 30 31 g/kg -
Pigs
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE growing pig (kcal) 2920 3070 kcal/kg -
ME growing pig (kcal) 2660 2800 kcal/kg -
NE growing pig (kcal) 1830 1930 kcal/kg -
DE adult pig (kcal) 2920 3070 kcal/kg -
ME adult pig (kcal) 2660 2790 kcal/kg -
NE adult pig (kcal) 1810 1900 kcal/kg -
DE growing pig (MJ) 12.2 12.9 MJ/kg -
ME growing pig (MJ) 11.1 11.7 MJ/kg -
NE growing pig (MJ) 7.7 8.1 MJ/kg -
DE adult pig (MJ) 12.2 12.9 MJ/kg -
ME adult pig (MJ) 11.1 11.7 MJ/kg -
NE adult pig (MJ) 7.6 8 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility growing pig - 69.8 %
Energy digestibility adult pig - 69.8 %
OM digestibility growing pig - 71.4 %
OM digestibility adult pig - 71.4 %
N digestibility growing pig - 69.8 %
N digestibility adult pig - 69.8 %
N digestibility ileal standardised pig - 81 % 9.6 63.3-87 8
Crude fat digestibility pig - 69.8 %
Digestible P pig (no phytase) 31.5 33.1 g/kg 75 % 74-85 3
Digestible P pig (with phytase) 31.5 33.1 g/kg 75 %
Poultry
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
AMEn cockerel (kcal) 2990 3140 kcal/kg -
AMEn broiler (kcal) 2910 3060 kcal/kg -
AMEn cockerel (MJ) 12.5 13.2 MJ/kg -
AMEn broiler (MJ) 12.2 12.8 MJ/kg -
Available P cockerel 35.7 37.5 g/kg 85 % P
Available P broiler 35.7 37.5 g/kg 85 % P
Rabbits
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE rabbit (kcal) 3490 3670 kcal/kg -
ME rabbit (kcal) 2870 3020 kcal/kg -
DE rabbit (MJ) 14.6 15.4 MJ/kg -
ME rabbit (MJ) 12 12.6 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility rabbit - 83.3 %
N digestibility rabbit - 100 %
Fish
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE salmonids (kcal) 3730 3930 kcal/kg -
DE salmonids (MJ) 15.6 16.4 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility, salmonids - 89.2 %
N digestibility salmonids - 87.6 %
Amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine 26.5 27.9 g/kg 5.1 g/16g N 5.5 22.1 -31.8 14 5.8 23 -38 5 0.5 4.1-5.9 15
Threonine 17.5 18.4 g/kg 3.3 g/16g N 1.3 14.8 -20.2 14 1.3 16.1 -19.3 5 0.3 2.9-3.7 15
Methionine 6.7 7.1 g/kg 1.3 g/16g N 0.7 6.3 -8.7 13 0.09 1.3-1.6 14
Cystine 5.8 6.1 g/kg 1.1 g/16g N 0.9 3.2 -6.2 13 0.2 0.6-1.1 14
Methionine + cystine 12.5 13.2 g/kg 2.4 g/16g N 1.4 10.1 -14.9 13 11.9 -13.9 3 0.3 1.8-2.7 13
Tryptophan 3.3 3.5 g/kg 0.6 g/16g N 0.5 2.8 -4.3 7 0.08 0.5-0.8 7
Isoleucine 15.3 16.1 g/kg 2.9 g/16g N 3.5 11.5 -16.1 14 3.7 13.2 -22.5 5 0.3 2.2-3.5 15
Valine 23.4 24.6 g/kg 4.5 g/16g N 3.2 19.5 -25.5 14 3.4 21.8 -30.1 5 0.3 3.9-5 15
Leucine 31.8 33.4 g/kg 6.1 g/16g N 4.7 28.5 -34.1 4 4.9 29.3 -41.7 5 0.3 5.7-6.4 5
Phenylalanine 17.9 18.9 g/kg 3.4 g/16g N 2.2 16 -18.1 4 2.3 17 -22.3 5 0.2 3.1-3.6 5
Tyrosine 11.7 12.4 g/kg 2.2 g/16g N 10.8 -12.3 3 11.2 -16.1 4 2-2.5 4
Phenylalanine + tyrosine 29.7 31.2 g/kg 5.7 g/16g N 26.8 -30.4 3 28.3 -31.6 3
Histidine 10.5 11 g/kg 2 g/16g N 8.8 -15.2 3 9.4 -15.8 4 1.7-2.8 4
Arginine 36.4 38.2 g/kg 6.9 g/16g N 3.4 32.3 -43.7 13 36.5 -38.8 4 0.5 5.9-7.8 14
Alanine 40.3 42.4 g/kg 7.7 g/16g N 3.6 35.9 -45.7 4 3.7 38.2 -47 5 1.3 6.7-9.8 5
Aspartic acid 38.9 40.9 g/kg 7.4 g/16g N 2.8 36.4 -40.5 4 2.9 38.1 -45.4 5 0.7 7-8.6 5
Glutamic acid 62.1 65.3 g/kg 11.9 g/16g N 5.7 58.5 -65.8 4 5.9 60.2 -75.1 5 0.5 11.5-12.6 5
Glycine 66.8 70.2 g/kg 12.7 g/16g N 2.9 66.7 -70.9 4 2.9 65.2 -72.9 5 1.7 10.1-14.5 5
Serine 21.2 22.3 g/kg 4.1 g/16g N
Proline 42.2 44.4 g/kg 8.1 g/16g N 41.1 -43.4 3 43.2 -44.6 4 6.8-8.2 4
Pigs, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardised, pig 22.2 23.4 g/kg 84 % 10 61-89 8
Threonine, ileal standardised, pig 14.3 15 g/kg 82 % 11 60-87 8
Methionine, ileal standardised, pig 5.8 6.1 g/kg 86 % 9 69-92 8
Cystine, ileal standardised, pig 3.9 4.1 g/kg 67 % 13 46-79 8
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardised, pig 9.7 10.2 g/kg 77 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardised, pig 2.6 2.8 g/kg 80 % 1
Isoleucine, ileal standardised, pig 12.9 13.5 g/kg 84 % 8 68-90 8
Valine, ileal standardised, pig 19.4 20.4 g/kg 83 % 11 61-89 8
Leucine, ileal standardised, pig 26.9 28.3 g/kg 85 % 10 61-89 8
Phenylalanine, ileal standardised, pig 15.2 16 g/kg 85 % 9 65-89 8
Tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 9.6 10.1 g/kg 82 % 9 67-88 8
Phenylananine + tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 24.8 26.1 g/kg 84 %
Histidine, ileal standardised, pig 8.3 8.7 g/kg 79 % 9 64-86 8
Arginine, ileal standardised, pig 31.4 33 g/kg 86 % 7 76-94 8
Alanine, ileal standardised, pig 33.6 35.3 g/kg 83 % 7 69-89 8
Aspartic acid, ileal standardised, pig 29.6 31.1 g/kg 76 % 14 46-83 8
Glutamic acid, ileal standardised, pig 51.7 54.4 g/kg 83 % 9 67-89 8
Glycine, ileal standardised, pig 54.4 57.2 g/kg 81 % 7 72-89 8
Serine, ileal standardised, pig 16.9 17.8 g/kg 80 % 10 64-87 8
Proline, ileal standardised, pig 35.2 37.1 g/kg 84 % 8 72-92 8
Poultry, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardized, poultry 20.4 21.5 g/kg 77 % 1 4 72-84 7
Threonine, ileal standardized, poultry 12.4 13 g/kg 71 % 1 8 60-80 7
Methionine, ileal standardized, poultry 5.3 5.6 g/kg 78 % 1 4 74-85 7
Cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 2.4 2.5 g/kg 42 % 1 17 12-62 7
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 7.7 8.1 g/kg 61 % 1
Tryptophan, ileal standardized, poultry 2.8 2.9 g/kg 84 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardized, poultry 11.4 12 g/kg 75 % 1 6 68-84 7
Valine, ileal standardized, poultry 17.4 18.3 g/kg 74 % 1 6 66-82 7
Leucine, ileal standardized, poultry 24.3 25.6 g/kg 77 % 1 5 70-84 7
Phenylalanine, ileal standardized, poultry 14.1 14.8 g/kg 78 % 1 4 71-85 7
Tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 8.9 9.4 g/kg 76 % 1 5 71-83 6
Phenylalanine + tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 23 24.2 g/kg 77 %
Histidine, ileal standardized, poultry 7.7 8.1 g/kg 74 % 1 5 66-81 7
Arginine, ileal standardized, poultry 29.2 30.7 g/kg 80 % 1 4 74-85 7
Alanine, ileal standardized, poultry 31.8 33.5 g/kg 79 % 1 3 74-83 7
Aspartic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 23.5 24.7 g/kg 60 % 1 7 48-67 7
Glutamic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 47 49.5 g/kg 76 % 1 5 69-83 7
Glycine, ileal standardized, poultry 50.5 53.1 g/kg 76 % 1 4 69-81 7
Serine, ileal standardized, poultry 14.6 15.4 g/kg 69 % 1 7 58-78 7
Proline, ileal standardized, poultry 30.5 32.1 g/kg 72 % 1 5 66-78 7
Origin France, ex factory
Environmental impact
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Cumulative energy demand (non-renewable: fossil+nuclear) 6 6.32 MJ/kg -
Phosphorus consumption 0 0 g P/kg -
Climate change (ILCD) 257 270 g CO2eq/kg -
Acidification (ILCD) 0.0002 0.0002 mol H+eq/kg -
Eutrophication (CML baseline) 0.64 0.67 g PO4---eq/kg -
Land competition (CML non baseline) 0 0 m²yr/kg -
CSVXLSXXML